The Bicentenario submarine cable is a fiber optic cable that connects the countries of Colombia, Panama, and the United States. The cable was completed in 2010 and is owned by a consortium of companies including Colombia's Telefónica, Panama's Cable & Wireless, and the United States' Verizon Business.
The cable is approximately 1,200 kilometers long and has a capacity of 640 Gbps. It is designed to provide high-speed internet connectivity to the regions it serves, and has been an important contributor to the growth of the digital economy in these countries.
In addition to its primary function of providing internet connectivity, the Bicentenario cable also serves as a backup for other submarine cables in the region. This redundancy helps to ensure that internet traffic can continue to flow even in the event of a cable failure or outage.
The Bicentenario submarine cable is an important piece of infrastructure that has helped to connect the people and businesses of Colombia, Panama, and the United States. Its high-speed connectivity and redundancy make it a critical component of the global digital economy.